Archive for 2025

7 Early Signs of Cancer You Shouldn’t Ignore

Monday, October 27th, 2025

By Dr. Vaibhav Choudhary
Consultant, Medical Oncology, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai

Recognizing the early signs of cancer can save lives. Many people dismiss subtle changes in their body, assuming they’re harmless or temporary. However, certain symptoms warrant immediate medical attention. Understanding what are the first symptoms of cancer helps you catch the disease when treatment is most effective.

Why Early Detection of Cancer Is Important

Early detection dramatically improves treatment outcomes. When cancer is diagnosed at Stage 1 or Stage 2, it’s more likely to be curable. The starting symptoms of cancer are often subtle and easy to overlook, which is why awareness is critical. Different types of cancer and symptoms vary, but certain warning signs appear across multiple cancer types. Catching these first symptoms of cancer early gives you the best chance at successful treatment and recovery.

1. Swelling or Lump That Keeps Growing

Any bump, swelling, or outgrowth on your body that slowly increases in size needs medical evaluation. These lumps may not hurt initially, but they could become painful over time. Continuous swelling that persists or grows is among the important symptoms of cancer in body tissues. Have a doctor examine it promptly rather than dismissing it as harmless.

2. Wounds or Ulcers That Don’t Heal

Normal wounds start healing within a reasonable timeframe. If you have a wound or ulcer that remains open, gets worse, or shows no improvement, see a doctor. Non-healing wounds can indicate serious underlying conditions, including various types of cancer and symptoms that require investigation. This applies to sores anywhere on your body, including inside your mouth.

3. Unexplained Bleeding from Any Body Part

Bleeding without a clear cause requires immediate attention. This includes coughing up blood, blood in stool or urine, or bleeding from any body part. While bleeding from a known injury is normal, spontaneous bleeding is not. Unexplained bleeding represents one of the critical early signs of cancer that should never be ignored. This applies to both symptoms of cancer in men and symptoms of cancer in women.

4. Changes in the Nipple or Unusual Discharge

Any change in nipple appearance deserves prompt evaluation. Watch for changes in position, inflammation, nipple inversion, size alterations, or unusual discharge. These changes often indicate early breast cancer and represent important symptoms of cancer in women. However, men can also develop breast cancer, making this relevant for everyone. Schedule an appointment with cancer specialists if you notice any nipple abnormalities.

5. Persistent Cough or Hoarseness

A chronic cough that won’t go away or persistent voice hoarseness needs investigation. Without an infection or other identifiable cause, ongoing coughing can signal lung cancer or serious respiratory conditions like pleural disease. These symptoms of cancer in men and women often get dismissed as minor irritations, but they warrant medical evaluation when they persist.

6. Changes in Bowel Habits or Unexplained Constipation

Persistent changes in bowel movements, such as prolonged constipation, diarrhea, or altered stool consistency, require attention. This is especially important in people over 60. New-onset constipation in someone who never had digestive issues before could indicate colorectal cancer. Gradual blood loss from colorectal cancer often goes unnoticed but eventually causes anemia and fatigue. These symptoms of cancer in body systems are particularly important to monitor as you age.

7. Persistent Bloating or Feeling of Fullness

Constant abdominal fullness or bloating differs from simple weight gain. Many people assume their expanding abdomen is fat, but persistent bloating without dietary or lifestyle changes could indicate ovarian cancer or another serious condition. This is especially concerning in postmenopausal women or those with unexplained digestive discomfort.

Additionally, any vaginal discharge or unexpected vaginal bleeding, particularly after menopause, should be investigated immediately. Cervical cancer remains a significant concern among women in India. These are key early signs of cancer that require prompt medical evaluation.

Take Action on Early Signs of Cancer

These seven warning signs represent some of the most important early signs of cancer. If you notice any of these symptoms, seek medical attention without delay. Early detection significantly increases successful treatment chances. Modern treatments, including radiation oncology and other advanced therapies, work best when cancer is caught early. Your health is worth the doctor’s visit.

FAQs on Early Signs of Cancer

1. What are the most common early warning signs of cancer?
Common early symptoms include unexplained lumps, prolonged cough, non-healing wounds, abnormal bleeding, or persistent bloating. Recognizing these warning signs early allows for timely diagnosis and better treatment outcomes.

2. How can I tell if a lump or swelling is cancerous?
A lump that grows steadily, feels firm, or does not disappear over time should be evaluated by a doctor. While not all lumps are cancer, only proper medical assessment can confirm this.

3. When should I worry about a persistent cough or hoarse voice?
If a cough lasts more than three weeks without improvement, or your voice remains hoarse without infection, seek medical attention. 

4. Can bloating be a symptom of cancer?
Yes, chronic bloating or a feeling of fullness, especially in women can be linked to ovarian or gastrointestinal cancers. Persistent digestive changes should be examined by specialists.

5. How can I reduce my risk of developing cancer?
Maintain a balanced diet, avoid tobacco, exercise regularly, and go for routine health screenings. Preventive care plays a major role and aims to improve long-term health outcomes.

Advancements in Parkinson’s Disease Treatment: Are We Closer to a Cure?

Monday, October 27th, 2025

Inputs by Dr. Tushar Raut
Consultant, Neurology, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai

Parkinson’s disease is a neurological disorder that disrupts normal movement. Three main symptoms define this condition: rigidity, slow movement, and tremors.

Nerve cells that produce dopamine gradually become damaged and die. Dopamine acts as a chemical messenger for coordinating body movements. When dopamine levels drop, performing routine motor tasks becomes increasingly difficult.

Scientists have not identified a single cause for Parkinson’s disease causes symptoms and treatment. Current evidence points to a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental triggers. While the disease typically appears after age 60, some people develop symptoms at younger ages. The progressive nature of symptoms requires continuous medical oversight and periodic modifications to each patient’s Parkinson’s disease treatment approach.

Current Standard Treatments for Parkinson’s Disease

Levodopa combined with carbidopa has served as the primary Parkinson’s treatment for several decades. Levodopa restores dopamine levels in the brain. Carbidopa works alongside it to prevent premature breakdown, which improves therapeutic effects and minimizes unwanted reactions.

Medical professionals have relied on these dopaminergic drugs extensively for managing Parkinson’s disease causes symptoms and treatment. These medications deliver substantial relief from symptoms. However, they cannot stop the disease from progressing. Many patients notice that medication becomes less consistent in controlling symptoms as their condition advances.

New Developments in Parkinson’s Medications

Recent pharmaceutical innovations have improved how medications are formulated and absorbed.

Improved Levodopa Formulations: A new FDA-approved formulation blends immediate-release granules with extended-release pellets. This design provides rapid symptom relief while maintaining longer-lasting effects. Patients taking this formulation need fewer daily doses and experience more consistent symptom control. Motor fluctuations throughout the day have decreased for many individuals using this medication.

Safinamide: This medication enhances levodopa’s effectiveness when used together. By inhibiting monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B), safinamide helps maintain higher dopamine concentrations in the brain. Research shows that patients experience better motor control and shorter “off” periods when medication effects wear thin.

Levodopa/Carbidopa Intestinal Gel (LCIG): The short duration of levodopa in the body has long posed challenges. LCIG solves this through a delivery system that pumps medication directly into the small intestine via an implanted tube. Steady absorption occurs throughout the day, producing more stable drug concentrations. Patients report more predictable symptom management with fewer motor fluctuations.

These innovations mark important gains in Parkinson’s disease cures and treatments. Still, they address symptoms rather than offering actual cures.

Surgical Advancements in Parkinson’s Disease Treatment

Surgical options enter consideration when medications fail to provide adequate symptom control. These procedures represent some of the best treatment for Parkinson’s disease in India for patients with advanced symptoms.

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): Surgeons implant thin electrodes into targeted brain regions during this procedure. The subthalamic nucleus and globus pallidus serve as common implantation sites. Electrical impulses from these electrodes help regulate abnormal brain activity, leading to smoother movements. Physicians recommend DBS for patients whose tremors, rigidity, or involuntary movements remain poorly controlled despite medication adjustments. The procedure often extends periods of good symptom control and allows for reduced medication doses. A coordinated team of neurosurgeons, neurologists, and psychologists manages patient care.

Adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation (aDBS): Standard DBS delivers constant electrical stimulation at preset levels. The adaptive version monitors brain activity continuously and modifies stimulation intensity based on real-time needs. This responsive approach tailors treatment to fluctuating neurological states, representing a notable advancement in precision medicine.

Focused Ultrasound: High-frequency sound waves target specific brain structures in this non-invasive technique. The basal ganglia, which plays a central role in movement control, can be precisely targeted. Early clinical trials show encouraging outcomes. Patients who prefer to avoid traditional surgery may find this approach appealing.

Exploring Disease-Modifying and Experimental Therapies

Previously discussed treatments manage symptoms without altering disease progression. Neurodegeneration continues beneath symptomatic improvements.

Research has shifted toward therapies that address the fundamental disease mechanisms at cellular and molecular levels. Slowing or stopping the death of dopamine-producing neurons stands as the primary goal.

Targeting Alpha-Synuclein: Abnormal clumps of alpha-synuclein protein accumulate in the brains of Parkinson’s patients. Scientists are testing monoclonal antibodies like prasinezumab to clear these protein deposits. Removing these aggregates might slow disease progression.

Neurotrophic Factors: Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) shows potential for protecting vulnerable neurons. Studies in animal models demonstrate that GDNF helps dopamine-producing cells survive longer. Researchers continue working on safe and effective delivery methods for human treatment.

Gene Therapy: This experimental strategy introduces genes that encode dopamine-synthesizing enzymes directly into brain cells. The aim involves restoring the brain’s natural capacity to produce dopamine. Multiple clinical trials are currently assessing safety profiles and therapeutic benefits.

Cell-Based Therapies: Stem cell research has opened possibilities for replacing damaged neurons. Scientists can now differentiate stem cells into dopaminergic neuron precursors before transplanting them into affected brain regions. Ongoing trials evaluate both safety and effectiveness of this approach.

Nanomedicine: Advanced drug delivery systems using liposomes, nanogels, dendrimers, and solid lipid nanoparticles enable precise targeting of specific brain areas. These nano-carriers can improve drug efficacy while reducing side effects elsewhere in the body.

Can Parkinson’s disease be cured? This question comes up frequently in clinical discussions. These experimental therapies are not yet available outside research settings. Nevertheless, they represent substantial movement toward disease modification rather than simple symptom suppression.

The Future of Parkinson’s Disease Treatment

Treatment options for managing symptoms have expanded dramatically. Advanced medication formulations, surgical techniques, and minimally invasive procedures now provide patients with better outcomes.

The pursuit of a Parkinson’s disease cure remains active across research institutions globally. Scientists are examining multiple pathological processes, including mitochondrial dysfunction, chronic inflammation in neural tissue, and oxidative damage to cells.

A definitive cure has not emerged yet. Research continues making incremental progress. Therapies currently in development may eventually slow or halt disease progression. Such advances would fundamentally change Parkinson’s disease treatment from managing declining function to preserving neurological health.

When to Consult a Neurologist

Tremors, muscle stiffness, slowed movements, or problems with balance warrant prompt evaluation by a brain specialist doctor. Early diagnosis creates opportunities for better therapeutic outcomes over the long term.

Neurological monitoring becomes increasingly important as symptoms evolve. Medication adjustments, side effect management, and decisions about advanced Parkinson’s treatment options like Deep Brain Stimulation require ongoing specialist guidance.

Contact Information:
Dr. Tushar Raut
Email: Tushar.Raut@kokilabenhospitals.com

FAQs on Parkinson’s Disease and Treatment

1. What is the latest advancement in Parkinson’s treatment?
Newer levodopa formulations now combine immediate and extended release in one medication. Adaptive DBS technology adjusts stimulation based on brain activity patterns. Focused ultrasound offers a non-surgical alternative. Gene therapy and stem cell approaches continue advancing through clinical trials.

2. Is Parkinson’s disease curable?
No Parkinson’s disease cure currently exists. Available treatments improve symptoms and quality of life without stopping the underlying disease. Research into therapies that modify disease progression shows promise for future breakthroughs.

3. What are disease-modifying therapies for Parkinson’s disease?
These experimental Parkinson’s disease treatments target the actual disease process instead of just symptoms. Approaches include antibodies that clear toxic proteins, gene therapies that restore dopamine production capacity, and stem cells that replace lost neurons. 

4. How effective is Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson’s?
DBS produces significant improvements when patients are carefully selected. Best results occur in individuals with motor fluctuations, tremors, or involuntary movements that medication cannot adequately control. Many patients experience longer periods of good symptom control and require fewer medications after the procedure.

10 Myths and Facts of Brain Tumour

Saturday, October 25th, 2025

By Dr. Abhaya Kumar, Head, Neurosurgery and Consultant, Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai

Brain tumours are often surrounded by fear and misinformation. While the diagnosis can indeed be serious, not every brain tumour is fatal or even cancerous. Understanding the facts can help individuals respond better and seek appropriate care without undue panic. Here are 10 common myths and the truths behind them:

Myth 1: All brain tumours are cancerous

Fact: Only about one-third of brain tumours are malignant. Many benign (non-cancerous) tumours can be effectively treated and managed, especially if diagnosed early.

Myth 2: Brain tumours always originate in the brain

Fact: Brain tumours can be primary (originating in the brain) or secondary (spread from cancers elsewhere, like the lung, breast, or kidney). Secondary tumours are actually more common.

Myth 3: Brain cancer affects only older adults

Fact: Brain tumours can occur at any age, including in infants and children. In India, brain tumours are the second most common cancers among children.

Myth 4: Brain tumours are hereditary

Fact: Most brain tumours are not linked to family history. Only a small percentage are associated with inherited genetic syndromes.

Myth 5: Mobile phone use causes brain tumours

Fact: Current research does not confirm a direct link between mobile phone use and brain tumours. However, excessive radiation exposure in general should be avoided as a precautionary measure.

Myth 6: Brain cancer is a common disease

Fact: Malignant brain tumours are rare, with a lifetime risk of less than 1%. However, awareness is crucial due to the severity of symptoms and treatment needs.

Myth 7: Lifestyle changes can prevent brain tumours

Fact: There is no proven lifestyle factor that directly causes or prevents brain tumours. Still, a healthy lifestyle improves overall well-being and may support better treatment outcomes.

Myth 8: All brain tumour patients exhibit the same symptoms

Fact: Symptoms vary widely based on the tumour’s size, location, and growth rate. Some individuals have no symptoms at all, while others experience gradual neurological issues.

Myth 9: Brain tumour treatment is standard for everyone

Fact: Treatment is highly individualised. It can include surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy depending on the tumour’s type, size, and location, and is usually offered at advanced tertiary centres.

Myth 10: Headaches and blurred vision always indicate a brain tumour

Fact: These symptoms are common in many benign conditions. While they can be signs of a brain tumour, a proper medical evaluation is essential to determine the cause.

10 Warning Signs to Watch Out For Brain Tumour

If you or someone you know experiences the following symptoms persistently, consult a specialist for further evaluation:

  • Early morning headaches
  • Morning nausea or vomiting
  • Behavioural or personality changes
  • Cognitive decline or memory issues
  • Unsteadiness or dizziness
  • Slurred or altered speech
  • Double or blurred vision
  • Hearing problems
  • Seizures
  • Weakness or paralysis in limbs

Awareness and early diagnosis can make a significant difference in brain tumour outcomes. Don’t let myths dictate your decisions seek expert advice, ask questions, and act early.

FAQs on Brain Tumour: Myths vs Facts

Is every brain tumour cancerous?

No. Not all brain tumours are cancerous. Some are benign (non-cancerous) and grow slowly, while others are malignant (cancerous) and require immediate medical attention.


Can mobile phone radiation cause brain tumours?

There’s no conclusive evidence proving that mobile radiation causes brain tumours. Studies are ongoing, but so far, results show no direct link.


Are brain tumours always fatal?

Myth. Many brain tumours are treatable, especially if detected early. Modern surgeries, radiation therapy, and medications have improved survival rates.


Do headaches always mean a brain tumour?

No. Most headaches are not related to brain tumours. Only persistent, severe headaches with other neurological symptoms (like vomiting or vision problems) need investigation.

Understanding How Age and Hormones Affect Breast Cancer Risk

Friday, October 24th, 2025

Dr. Mandar Nadkarni
Surgical Oncology, Head – Breast Oncology, Surgeon – Colorectal Oncology
Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai

What is Breast Cancer?

Breast cancer happens when cells in breast tissue start growing abnormally and form tumors. Most cases occur in women, but men can get it too. There are different types of breast cancer, and identifying which type a patient has is crucial for planning effective breast cancer treatment. Some tumors are slow-growing and stay in one place. Others are aggressive and spread to other organs quickly.

Breast Cancer Incidence in Women

Getting older increases your chances of developing breast cancer. However, in India, we see many women under 50 getting diagnosed. This doesn’t mean younger women are at higher risk – it’s about population numbers.

India has a large population of women between 35 and 55 years old, thanks to better medical facilities and longer lifespans. When you look at risk per 100,000 women, younger women actually have lower chances of getting breast cancer compared to women over 60. Better breast cancer awareness has helped women spot symptoms earlier, which means better results with breast cancer treatment.

Key Risk Factors of Breast Cancer

Several factors can increase a woman’s risk of developing breast cancer:

Hormonal Factors: Women who get their first period early or go through menopause late spend more years exposed to estrogen and progesterone. This prolonged exposure increases risk.

Reproductive Factors: Research shows that having a first child before 25, a second before 30, and breastfeeding each baby for at least six months can reduce risk by half. However, later childbirth has shown to slightly increase risk. Women who don’t have children also face higher risk compared to those who do. Extended breastfeeding duration is associated with lower risk of developing breast cancer.

Body Weight: If your BMI is over 31, you face much higher risk than women who keep their BMI under 23. Maintaining a healthy weight is an important aspect of breast care.

Hormone Replacement Therapy: Taking hormone replacement therapy, particularly combination pills containing both estrogen and progesterone, for more than two years after menopause significantly increases risk. Women should discuss the appropriate duration and alternatives with their healthcare providers before starting HRT.

Urban Lifestyle: Women in cities have higher rates than those in rural areas. Urban lifestyles often involve less physical activity, sedentary work environments, and higher average body weight—all factors that increase risk. That’s why breast cancer awareness matters so much in urban areas.

How Genetics Influence Breast Cancer

Here’s something that surprises people: genetics cause less than 10% of breast cancer cases. Most women who get breast cancer don’t have any family history of it. Yes, gene mutations like BRCA1 and BRCA2 do increase risk a lot, but they’re not common. Most cases happen because of the lifestyle and reproductive factors we already talked about.

If you have several close relatives who got breast cancer young, talk to a genetic counselor. They can help you understand if you need different screening for various types of breast cancer.

Preventive Steps and Healthy Lifestyle Choices for Breast Cancer

Several modifiable risk factors can be addressed through lifestyle changes. Maintaining a BMI below 25 is recommended. Getting at least 150 minutes of exercise each week supports overall breast care. Limiting alcohol consumption is advisable, as even moderate drinking increases risk. Women who choose to breastfeed may experience reduced risk. Hormone replacement therapy should be used at the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary, and alternatives should be discussed with healthcare providers.

Get screened regularly. Mammograms catch breast cancer early, which makes breast cancer treatment more successful. Know what’s normal for your breasts. If you notice any lumps, skin changes, discharge from your nipple, or pain that doesn’t go away, see your doctor right away.

Conclusion

Multiple factors including age, hormones, lifestyle, and genetics contribute to breast cancer risk. While some factors like age and menstrual history cannot be modified, many lifestyle-related risks can be addressed. Maintaining healthy weight, exercising regularly, and following recommended screening guidelines all help reduce risk. More women now recognize symptoms early because breast cancer awareness has improved. Understanding what increases your risk helps you make informed decisions about breast care.

FAQs for Breast Cancer

Can men also get breast cancer?

Yes, though it’s rare, less than 1% of all cases. Men have breast tissue too and should watch for lumps, skin changes, or nipple discharge.

At what age should women start breast cancer screening?

Most doctors recommend starting annual mammograms at 40. Women with family history or other risk factors might need to start earlier. Talk to your doctor about your situation.

Why are breast cancer rates higher in urban areas?

Urban lifestyles typically involve less physical activity, sedentary work environments, and higher average body weight. Cities also have better healthcare access, so more cases get diagnosed compared to rural areas.

How can women reduce the risk of breast cancer?

Maintain a BMI below 25, exercise regularly, limit alcohol consumption, breastfeed if applicable, discuss HRT alternatives with healthcare providers, and follow recommended screening guidelines.

Heart Disease Prevention: Expert Tips from Our Specialists on World Heart Day 2025

Friday, September 26th, 2025

Heart disease continues to be one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and India is no exception. India carries 60% of the global heart disease burden. With urban lifestyles marked by long working hours, sedentary habits, and increased stress, metro residents are at greater risk than ever before. On World Heart Day 2025, medical experts from our Centre for Cardiac Sciences at Kokilaben Hospital recommend some preventive strategies to reduce the risk of heart disease.

Table of Contents

Common Heart Ailments Seen in India

Heart disease is not one condition but a group of disorders that involve the cardiovascular system. Some of the most frequent ones are:

  • Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
    Artery narrowing caused by plaque accumulation, resulting in pain in the chest or heart attack.
  • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
    A silent disorder that dramatically elevates the chance of heart failure and stroke.
  • Heart Failure
    When the heart fails to pump blood properly, resulting in fatigue, breathlessness, and swelling.
  • Arrhythmias
    Irregular heartbeats that can lead to palpitations, dizziness, or unexpected cardiac arrest.
  • Valvular Heart Disease
    Injury to one or more of the valves of the heart, usually needing surgical repair.

While these conditions may sound alarming, the reassuring fact is that most heart diseases are preventable with the right care, early detection, and healthy lifestyle practices.

10 Expert Tips to Prevent Heart Disease

Our specialists for cardiac treatment in India emphasize that prevention is not about drastic
changes, it’s about consistent, mindful habits. Here are ten expert-backed tips:

  • Never Ignore Symptoms
    Chest pain, breathlessness, jaw discomfort, or unusual fatigue can all be warning signs. Early medical evaluation is crucial. Many patients delay care, leading to irreversible damage.
  • Schedule Routine Health Check-ups
    After the age of 30, an annual heart check-up is strongly advised, especially for individuals with a family history, diabetes, or hypertension. Preventive screening saves lives.
  • Do Not Self-Medicate
    Over-the-counter drugs or unverified remedies can worsen underlying conditions. Only a qualified cardiologist should guide medication use and dosage.
  • Build a Strong Relationship with Your Doctor
    Open communication ensures you receive personalized, safe, and effective care. Avoid relying on internet searches or hearsay when it comes to heart health.
  • Stay Physically Active
    A 30–45 minute brisk walk, five days a week, is often enough to maintain good cardiovascular fitness. If you enjoy cycling, yoga, or swimming, incorporate them into your weekly routine.
  • Adopt a Heart-Healthy Diet
    Prioritize whole grains, fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, and lean proteins. Reduce processed foods, sugary snacks, and unhealthy fats. Include omega-3-rich fish such as salmon and tuna for additional benefits.
  • Manage Stress Effectively
    Stress raises blood pressure and promotes inflammation. Mindfulness, yoga, meditation, or even spending time in nature are proven ways to lower stress levels.
  • Quit Smoking and Alcohol
    Smoking accelerates plaque buildup in arteries, while heavy drinking raises blood pressure and weakens the heart muscle. Quitting both can drastically improve heart health.
  • Maintain a Healthy Weight
    Excess weight increases strain on the heart, raising the risk of hypertension and diabetes. Even modest weight loss improves cardiovascular outcomes.
  • Get Adequate Sleep
    Seven to nine hours of quality sleep each night supports healthy blood pressure, regulates stress hormones, and allows the body to repair itself.

Cardiac Treatment at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital

Heart disease is one of India’s top health issues, but early detection and timely screenings can save lives. At the Centre for Cardiac Sciences, we provide world-class care that combines cutting-edge technology with compassionate expertise. Our cardiologists in Mumbai are highly trained in both preventive and interventional cardiology. From initial screenings to intricate procedures, such as valve and bypass surgeries, our hospital is capable of offering complete cardiac care in India. As a top heart surgery hospital in Mumbai, our team has successfully carried out more than 12600 cardiac procedures on adults & kids with world class results.

Our Services include:

  • Preventive cardiac screenings & personalized risk assessments
  • Minimally invasive valve replacement, key-hole & awake cardiac surgeries
  • State-of-the-art surgical suites for minimally invasive and open-heart surgeries
  • Beating-heart coronary bypass grafting for faster recovery
  • Advanced arrhythmia treatments: ablation therapy, pacemakers, defibrillators, resynchronization therapy
  • India’s first AI-powered Artist Icono Cardiac Suite for precision cardiac care

On this World Heart Day 2025, let’s remember that heart disease prevention begins with awareness, accountability, and action. While genetics and age are beyond our control, lifestyle modifications, staying active, eating mindfully, avoiding harmful habits, and undergoing regular health checks are within everyone’s reach. If you or a loved one experiences symptoms suggestive of heart disease, do not delay seeking medical help, reach out to our cardiologists at the earliest.