A diagnosis of a brain tumor can be overwhelming, not just for the patient but also for the family. But today, with newer advancements in the medical world and the advent of progressive neuro-oncology, the outlook is far more hopeful than it once was. For patients diagnosed with brain tumors, there are multiple options for brain tumor treatment in Mumbai delivered by experienced professionals in high-quality clinical settings. Let us understand the various treatments available to help successfully treat brain tumors.
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Understanding Brain Tumours
A brain tumor is a collection, or mass, of abnormal cells in your brain. It can affect a person in many ways, including causing physical symptoms like headaches, seizures, and vision problems, as well as cognitive and emotional changes. The effects depend on the tumor’s location, size, and type. They may be:
- Primary tumors originate in the brain.
- Secondary or metastatic tumors, spreading from cancers elsewhere in the body.
They are further classified as:
- Benign, which are non-cancerous but may still cause complications due to pressure effects.
- Malignant, which are cancerous, fast-growing, and invasive.
Treatment aims to either cure the disease or control its growth while minimizing side effects and preserving neurological function.
Surgical Management
Surgery is often the first and most crucial step in brain tumor treatment. The goal is to remove as much of the tumor as safely possible. Neurosurgeons use intraoperative MRI (IMRIS) and neuronavigation systems to perform maximal safe resections—meaning the tumor is removed while preserving surrounding healthy brain tissue. It is recommended to choose a multispecialty hospital where you can consult the best doctors for brain tumour in Mumbai for advanced surgical care services.
Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy is commonly used after surgery or in cases when surgery is not an option due to the tumor’s location or the patient’s health. Some of the techniques available at the best hospitals for brain tumors in India include:
- Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS
Delivers focused radiation beams to the tumor from multiple angles. - Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)
Shapes radiation beams according to the tumor’s 3D structure, sparing normal tissue. - Proton Beam Therapy
This offers even more precision and is especially beneficial in treating paediatric brain tumors.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy applies drugs to kill or prevent the growth of cancer cells. Though more effective for certain tumors than others, chemotherapy is an important agent for the treatment of high-grade gliomas, medulloblastomas, and metastatic tumors.
Targeted Therapy & Immunotherapy
The medical world is changing every day. With the latest medical advancements targeted therapy and immunotherapy help treat complex cases of brain tumors. They are particularly beneficial for recurrent or high-grade tumors, in cases where traditional therapy is not very effective.
- Targeted therapy targets mutations or aberrant proteins promoting the growth of the tumor and selectively blocks them.
- Immunotherapy taps into the body’s own immune response to identify and destroy tumor cells.
Latest Operative Advances for Precision Surgery
Surgeons at leading hospitals perform advanced intraoperative techniques that enhance surgical safety and precision. These include:
- Neuronavigation systems for accurate mapping of brain structures, ensuring minimal disruption to surrounding healthy tissue.
- Awake surgery methods, are particularly helpful when the tumor is close to speech or motor function-controlling areas. The patient is kept awake and alert for portions of the surgery, allowing surgeons to save crucial functions.
- Neurophysiology monitoring, such as Motor Evoked Potentials (MEP) and Somatosensory Evoked Potentials (SSEP), which monitor in real time the brain and nerve function during surgery and avoid unintended injury.
These innovations significantly improve surgical outcomes, particularly in complex or high-risk brain tumor cases.
Rehabilitation and Post-Treatment Care
Treatment doesn’t end after a brain tumor surgery. For most, neurorehabilitation is a key aspect of recovery for regained lost cognitive or motor abilities. This covers services like speech therapy, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and neuropsychological counselling.
Brain Tumour Treatment at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital
A brain tumor diagnosis is life-changing, but with today’s medical advancements, it no longer needs to be viewed as a hopeless condition. From surgery to sophisticated radiation techniques, from personalised drug therapy to rehabilitation, modern treatment is both effective and compassionate. Consult highly trained neurosurgeons and neurologists at our Centre for Neurosciences. At Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, one of the best brain tumor hospitals in Mumbai we offer:
- Advanced Diagnostic infrastructure
- Multidisciplinary tumor boards (including neurosurgeons, oncologists, radiologists, and rehabilitation specialists)
- Latest Operative advances
- Post-operative care and support services
Our Centre for Neurosciences provides state-of-the-art technologies like IMRIS and the expertise of one of India’s most skilled neuro-oncology teams. The team successfully conducts over 1900 brain tumor surgeries each year. If you or a loved one is navigating a brain tumor diagnosis, consult with our team without delay. Choose a hospital known for excellence in neuro-oncology where care goes beyond just treatment.